The Elements of Euclid, Viz: The Errors, by which Theon, Or Others, Have Long Ago Vitiated These Books, are Corrected; and Some of Euclid's Demonstrations are Restored. Also the Book of Euclid's Data, in Like Manner Corrected. the first six books, together with the eleventh and twelfthJ. Nourse, London, and J. Balfour, Edinburgh, 1775 - 520 sider |
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Side 18
... take any point F , and from AE , the greater , cut off AG equal to AF , the lefs , and join FC , GB . a A Because AF is equal to AG , and AB to AC ; the two fides FA , AC are equal to the two GA , AB , each to each ; and they contain ...
... take any point F , and from AE , the greater , cut off AG equal to AF , the lefs , and join FC , GB . a A Because AF is equal to AG , and AB to AC ; the two fides FA , AC are equal to the two GA , AB , each to each ; and they contain ...
Side 23
... Take any point D upon the other fide of AB , and from the centre C , at the diftance C Book . I. a Io . Def . I. E CD , defcribe the circle EGF H 3. Poft meeting AB in F , G ; and bi- A F G B fect FG in H , and join CF , D e Io . I. CH ...
... Take any point D upon the other fide of AB , and from the centre C , at the diftance C Book . I. a Io . Def . I. E CD , defcribe the circle EGF H 3. Poft meeting AB in F , G ; and bi- A F G B fect FG in H , and join CF , D e Io . I. CH ...
Side 25
... Take away the common angle ABC , the remaining angle ABE is equal to the remaining b 3. Ax . angle ABD , the lefs to the greater , which is impoffible ; there- fore BE is not in the fame ftraight line with BC . And , in like manner , it ...
... Take away the common angle ABC , the remaining angle ABE is equal to the remaining b 3. Ax . angle ABD , the lefs to the greater , which is impoffible ; there- fore BE is not in the fame ftraight line with BC . And , in like manner , it ...
Side 40
... take the triangle FDC from the trapezium ABCF , and from the fame trapezium take the triangle EAB ; the remain- ders therefore are equal f , that is , the parallelogram ABCD is equal to the parallelogram EBCF . Therefore parallelograms ...
... take the triangle FDC from the trapezium ABCF , and from the fame trapezium take the triangle EAB ; the remain- ders therefore are equal f , that is , the parallelogram ABCD is equal to the parallelogram EBCF . Therefore parallelograms ...
Side 62
... Take away the fquare of AE , A which is common to both , therefore the remaining rectangle CF , FA is e- qual to the fquare of AB : And the fi- E gure FK is the rectangle contained by CF , FA , for AF is equal to FG ; and AD is the ...
... Take away the fquare of AE , A which is common to both , therefore the remaining rectangle CF , FA is e- qual to the fquare of AB : And the fi- E gure FK is the rectangle contained by CF , FA , for AF is equal to FG ; and AD is the ...
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alfo alſo angle ABC angle BAC bafe baſe BC is equal BC is given becauſe the angle bifected Book XI cafe circle ABCD circumference cone confequently cylinder defcribed demonftrated diameter drawn equal angles equiangular equimultiples Euclid excefs faid fame manner fame multiple fame ratio fame reafon fecond fegment fhall fhewn fide BC fimilar firft firſt folid angle fome fore fphere fquare of AC ftraight line AB given angle given ftraight line given in fpecies given in magnitude given in pofition given magnitude given ratio gnomon greater join lefs likewife line BC oppofite parallel parallelepipeds parallelogram perpendicular polygon prifm propofition proportionals pyramid Q. E. D. PROP rectangle contained rectilineal figure right angles thefe THEOR theſe triangle ABC vertex wherefore
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Side 32 - If two triangles have two angles of the one equal to two angles of the other, each to each, and one side equal to one side, viz. either the sides adjacent to the equal...
Side 165 - D ; wherefore the remaining angle at C is equal to the remaining angle at F ; Therefore the triangle ABC is equiangular to the triangle DEF.
Side 170 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Side 10 - When several angles are at one point B, any ' one of them is expressed by three letters, of which ' the letter that is at the vertex of the angle, that is, at ' the point in which the straight lines that contain the ' angle meet one another, is put between the other two ' letters, and one of these two is...
Side 55 - If a straight line be divided into two equal parts, and also into two unequal parts; the rectangle contained by the unequal parts, together with the square of the line between the points of section, is equal to the square of half the line.
Side 32 - ... then shall the other sides be equal, each to each; and also the third angle of the one to the third angle of the other. Let ABC, DEF be two triangles which have the angles ABC, BCA equal to the angles DEF, EFD, viz.
Side 45 - To describe a parallelogram that shall be equal to a given triangle, and have one of its angles equal to a given rectilineal angle.
Side 211 - AB shall be at right angles to the plane CK. Let any plane DE pass through AB, and let CE be the common section of the planes DE, CK ; take any point F in CE, from which draw FG in the plane DE at right D angles to CE ; and because AB is , perpendicular to the plane CK, therefore it is also perpendicular to every straight line in that plane meeting it (3.
Side 38 - F, which is the common vertex of the triangles ; that is, together with four right angles. Therefore all the angles of the figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Side 304 - Thus, if B be the extremity of the line AB, or the common extremity of the two lines AB, KB, this extremity is called a point, and has no length : For if it have any, this length must either be part of the length of the line AB, or of the line KB.