The Elements of Euclid, Viz: The Errors, by which Theon, Or Others, Have Long Ago Vitiated These Books, are Corrected; and Some of Euclid's Demonstrations are Restored. Also the Book of Euclid's Data, in Like Manner Corrected. the first six books, together with the eleventh and twelfthJ. Nourse, London, and J. Balfour, Edinburgh, 1775 - 520 sider |
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Side 197
... pyramid is a folid figure contained by planes that are con- ftituted betwixt one plane and one point above it in which they meet . XIII . A prifm is a folid figure contained by plane figures of which two that are oppofite are equal ...
... pyramid is a folid figure contained by planes that are con- ftituted betwixt one plane and one point above it in which they meet . XIII . A prifm is a folid figure contained by plane figures of which two that are oppofite are equal ...
Side 257
... pyramid . D Let there be a pyramid of which the bafe is the triangle ABC and its vertex the point D : The pyramid ABCD may be divi- ded into two equal and fimilar pyramids having triangular bafes , and fimilar to the whole ; and into ...
... pyramid . D Let there be a pyramid of which the bafe is the triangle ABC and its vertex the point D : The pyramid ABCD may be divi- ded into two equal and fimilar pyramids having triangular bafes , and fimilar to the whole ; and into ...
Side 258
... pyramid the KA D bafe of which is the triangle KHL , and vertex the point D : And because HK is parallel to AB a ... pyramid of which the bafe is the triangle ABC , and vertex the point D , i B. 11. is therefore fimilar i to the pyramid ...
... pyramid the KA D bafe of which is the triangle KHL , and vertex the point D : And because HK is parallel to AB a ... pyramid of which the bafe is the triangle ABC , and vertex the point D , i B. 11. is therefore fimilar i to the pyramid ...
Side 259
... pyramid is equal to the pyramid the C. 11 . bafe of which is the triangle AEG , and vertex the point H ; because they are contained by equal and fimilar planes : Where- fore the prifm having the parallelogram EBFG for its base , and ...
... pyramid is equal to the pyramid the C. 11 . bafe of which is the triangle AEG , and vertex the point H ; because they are contained by equal and fimilar planes : Where- fore the prifm having the parallelogram EBFG for its base , and ...
Side 260
... pyramids of the fame altitude , upon triangular bafes , and each of them be divided into two equal pyramids fimilar to the whole pyramid , and alfo into two equal prifins ; and if each of thefe pyra- mids be divided in the fame manner ...
... pyramids of the fame altitude , upon triangular bafes , and each of them be divided into two equal pyramids fimilar to the whole pyramid , and alfo into two equal prifins ; and if each of thefe pyra- mids be divided in the fame manner ...
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alfo alſo angle ABC angle BAC bafe baſe BC is equal BC is given becauſe the angle bifected Book XI cafe circle ABCD circumference cone confequently cylinder defcribed demonftrated diameter drawn equal angles equiangular equimultiples Euclid excefs faid fame manner fame multiple fame ratio fame reafon fecond fegment fhall fhewn fide BC fimilar firft firſt folid angle fome fore fphere fquare of AC ftraight line AB given angle given ftraight line given in fpecies given in magnitude given in pofition given magnitude given ratio gnomon greater join lefs likewife line BC oppofite parallel parallelepipeds parallelogram perpendicular polygon prifm propofition proportionals pyramid Q. E. D. PROP rectangle contained rectilineal figure right angles thefe THEOR theſe triangle ABC vertex wherefore
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Side 32 - If two triangles have two angles of the one equal to two angles of the other, each to each, and one side equal to one side, viz. either the sides adjacent to the equal...
Side 165 - D ; wherefore the remaining angle at C is equal to the remaining angle at F ; Therefore the triangle ABC is equiangular to the triangle DEF.
Side 170 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Side 10 - When several angles are at one point B, any ' one of them is expressed by three letters, of which ' the letter that is at the vertex of the angle, that is, at ' the point in which the straight lines that contain the ' angle meet one another, is put between the other two ' letters, and one of these two is...
Side 55 - If a straight line be divided into two equal parts, and also into two unequal parts; the rectangle contained by the unequal parts, together with the square of the line between the points of section, is equal to the square of half the line.
Side 32 - ... then shall the other sides be equal, each to each; and also the third angle of the one to the third angle of the other. Let ABC, DEF be two triangles which have the angles ABC, BCA equal to the angles DEF, EFD, viz.
Side 45 - To describe a parallelogram that shall be equal to a given triangle, and have one of its angles equal to a given rectilineal angle.
Side 211 - AB shall be at right angles to the plane CK. Let any plane DE pass through AB, and let CE be the common section of the planes DE, CK ; take any point F in CE, from which draw FG in the plane DE at right D angles to CE ; and because AB is , perpendicular to the plane CK, therefore it is also perpendicular to every straight line in that plane meeting it (3.
Side 38 - F, which is the common vertex of the triangles ; that is, together with four right angles. Therefore all the angles of the figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Side 304 - Thus, if B be the extremity of the line AB, or the common extremity of the two lines AB, KB, this extremity is called a point, and has no length : For if it have any, this length must either be part of the length of the line AB, or of the line KB.