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INDEX.

INDEX

ABERCROMBIE, Mr. 164, 201.

Abolition of punishment of death necessary, 7, 39. For privately
stealing, 145. For picking pockets, 143. By the Duke of Tus-
cany, 184. Of confiscations in Tuscany, ib. In Tuscany of
crimes, called leéze majesté, 185. Of branding, 186.

Argument of Col. Frankland exposed by Mr. Wilberforce, 284.
Act for robbery on river never put in force, 370. Against picking
pockets, repeal of has increased prosecutions, but not the crime,
319.

Acts, involuntary not punishable, 58. Of infants, when not pu-
nishable, 55, 56. Of insanity, when not punishable, ib. Of
intoxication, when punishable, 56. Of parliament that the king
should not pardon murder, 109. Of Elizabeth, for privately
stealing from person, 166. For penitentiary houses, 326.
Acquitted persons, compensation to, proposed and rejected by the
legislature, 149, 153. Mr. Herbert's objections to compensation
to, 151. Objected to by Solicitor General, 152.

Advantages of discretionary punishments, 227, 315. Of knowing
laws, 228. Of terror, 316.

Advocates of mildness mistaken men, 324.

Alteration in value of money, a reason for alteration of the law, 318,

309.

Alteration in punishment of death, ought not to be any, 7. In
penal law from Beccaria, 146. Of criminal law, proposal for,
202. Judges disapprove of, 272.

America, parochial schools in, 134.

Ameliorate criminal law, Mr. Pitt's anxiety to, 151.

Amendment of criminal law, 202.

Anarchy, times of, may require capital punishments, 13.

Antonio tortured, 4.

Antoninus, Emperor, would not punish capitally, 105.

Ancient institutions, attachment to, 7.

Annual executions in Scotland not exceeding six, 125.

Anxiety to ameliorate criminal law, Mr. Pitt's, 151. Of prosecutors
to convict, 326:

Approbation of reforming criminal law, Mr. Wilberforce's, 151.
Of the revoking capital punishment, 164.

Arson punishable by burning, 67.

Assassination frequent in Italy from uncertainty of punishment,

178. By frequent pardons, ib. In Tuscany prevented by abo-
lishing sanctuaries, 179.

Attorney-General, 277. Views with jealousy all attempts to alter
criminal law, 279.

Athens, laws of, 40.

Authors on jurisprudence have declared the English laws sangui-
nary, 259.

Auckland, Lord, Howard, and Mr. Justice Blackstone, plan of, for
reform of convicts, 334.

Avarice, uncertainty of punishment proceeds from, in those who
will not prosecute, 257.

Average of executions in the reign of Henry VIII. 2000 a year,

285.

B.

Babina, society in Poland, called the commonwealth of, 112.

Bad effects on the populace from frequency of executions in Eng-
land, 183.

Battista tortured, 4.

Banishment, 95. Its defects as a punishment, 81. A sufficient
punishment for most offences, 108. Not so beneficial as solitary
confinement, 261.

Beccaria, his opinions, 9, 145, 146, 173.

Beheading, 6, 102. Bad mode of execution, 50. First practised
by William the Conqueror, 108.

Bentham, 51. His penitentiary system, 174.

Benevolence, foolish nature of, 65.

Beneficial effects of penitentiary houses, 285, 286.

Benefit of clergy, 106. Crimes in England capital without, 110.
Bigamy, 229.

Bill for privately stealing, 145. Sir Samuel Romilly's speech on,
153. Mr. Leycester's speech on, 154. Second reading of, 256.
Division on, 327. Gentlemen in office who voted against, 330.
To repeal capital punishment lost by prorogation of parlia-
ment, 161. Of Sir Samuel Romilly, enquiry as to punishment of
offences according to, 273. Of Sir Samuel Romilly, considered
by Col. Frankland as a dangerous innovation, 283. Liberty of
the country endangered by, 284.

Breaking on the wheel, 6, 102. Punishment of, 45. Not used in
Rome, 180.

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Brown, his opinions, 118.

Burning, punishment of, 44.

At Rome for incendiaries, ib.

Among the Babylonians and Jews, ib.

Burial of executed offenders, 49.

Burton, Mr. his approbation of remitting capital punishments, 164.

Bunbury, Sir Charles, 165.

Burton, Mr. 155. His objections to limited transportation, 164.
Burdett, Sir Francis, 154. His speech on privately stealing from
the person, 152.

Burning, improper mode of punishing, 44. A punishment for
arson, 67. A punishment for an incendiary, 67. With red-hot
iron abolished, 186.

Burgh, his political disquisitions, 101. His opinions, ib.

Boiling to death, a punishment, 44.

Boiled to death, prisoner in Smithfield, on an old statute, 109.
Botany Bay, first embarkation of convicts for, 334.

Boys, many tried for capital offences, 168.

Blackstone, Mr. Justice, 147. His sentiments, 161. His opinions,
177.

Blackstone, Mr. Justice, Howard, and Lord Auckland, plans of, for
reform of convicts, 334.

Blackstone, Judge, penitentiary houses recommended by, ib.

Bligh, his opinion of the efficacy of severity, 5. His review of Mr.
Roscoe, ib.

Blunderbusses, curious simile commented upon, 284.—And rattles,
a terror to thieves, though they are not used for twenty years,

282.

Blood abhorred by the church, 34.

C.

Cain not punished with death, 190.

Calas, D'Anglade, and Lebrun, observations on the executions of, 238.
Capital crimes, in England, number of, 305. Against revenue
laws, 306.

Capital punishment, right to inflict, 6. Inefficacy of, 13. For mur-
der, 17. Right of society to inflict, 16, 20, 24, 25.

Capital, 106. Crimes in England, without benefit of clergy, 110.
Capital punishment, Davenant's opinion on, 106. In England fre-
quency of, 145. Remission of approved, 164.

Capital punishment, 202. Its frequency, ib.

Capital, catalogue of crimes punishable in England, 227. Sheep-
stealing ought not to be, 229.

Capital felony in Ireland to cut down a tree by day or by night,

259.

Capital punishment, society formed for doing away, 271.

Capital offence, stealing in a dwelling house, no one being therein,
ought to be, 278.

Capital, why not all offences made so, if intimidation prevents
crime, 277. Certainty of punishment the same, when, 317.
Capitally punish, Emperor Antoninus would not, 105. Confede-
racy in society not to, 274.

Cases unmeet for punishment, 51. Of two persons stealing poul-
try, 212.
Cited to prove violation of oaths in juries, 216, 217.
Castlereagh, Lord, 202.*

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