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Coins of All Nations.

(Prepared from the Latest Report of the Director of the United States Mint.)

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. (Gold)

7,8694 . (Gold) 19.2952

. (Gold)

0.9647 (Silver)[ 0.9352 (Copper) 0.0100

(Gold) 9.3072 (Gold) 0.9307 (Silver) 0,2326 (Silver) 0.0232 (Copper) 0.0046

(Gold) 7.2998 (Gold) 3.6499

(Gold) 1.8249

(Gold) 0.3649 (Silver) 0.6941 (Silver){ 0.1388 (Silver)| 0.0347 (Copper) 0.0036

(Gold) 4.8238 (Gold) 0.9647 (Silver) 0.9352 (Silver) 0.1735 (Silver) 0.0867 (Silver)] 0.0347 (Bronze)| 0.0192 (Bronze) 0.0019 (Gold) 19.2952 (Gold) 9.6476 (Silver)] 0.9352 (Silver) 0.0867

Greece. (Member of Latin Union).

Sixpence

Fourpence

Threepence
Twopence
Penny
1 Penny
Halfpenny
Farthing

100 Drachmas 5 Drachmas

5 Drachmas

Double standard. 20 Lepta

Monetary unit:

Drachma.

Haiti. (c) Monetary unit: Gourde.

Hawaii.

Same as the United States.

Italy. (Member of Latin Union). Double standard. Monetary unit:

Lira.

Japan.

5 Lepta

2 Lepta

Lepton

10 Gourdes 5 Gourdes 2 Gourdes

Gourde

(Silver) 0.2174

(Silver) 0.1087

(Silver) 0.0724 (Silver)

0.0543

(Silver)]

0.0362

0.0181

. (Silver)]

(Bronze) 0.0202 (Bronze) 0.0101 (Bronze)| 0.050 (Gold) 19.300 (Gold)| 0.965 (Silver)]

(Nickel)] 0.0385 (Nickel) 0.0096 (Bronze)| 0.0038 (Bronze)| 0.0019

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Gourde

. (Silver)]

0.9352

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Gold standard. Yen (not Monetary unit: 50 Sen

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(Gold) 19.300

(Gold) 9.650

(Gold) 0.965

. (Silver)

....(Nickel) 0.0385

(Bronze) 0.0192 (Bronze) 0.0019

coined) (Gold)]

(Gold) 9.9691 0.4984 (Silver)| 0.4482 (Silver)! 0.1792

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China. The money of China is in a very chaotic condition. The only coin which has any real intrinsic worth is the tael or liang, and even this varies in value in different parts of the country. It is the monetary unit and is of silver. The other coins in use are the 10 cash or 11, 1 candareen, 10 candareens or fun, or fen, 1 mace and 10 mace or tsien.

The following table shows the value, in gold, of the taels in use throughout the country:

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*The "British dollar," which has the same legal value as the Mexican dollar in Hong Kong.

.59,5

.60,2

.63.5

.63,1

Paraguay. Paraguay has no gold or silver coins of its own stamping. The silver peso of other South American republics circulates there, and has the same value as in the countries that issue it.

Philippine Islands.-By an act of the Fifty-seventh Congress, the coins of the Philippines are to be of silver, ranging from 10 cents to 50 cents in value, and of copper, ranging from one-half cent to five cents in value. Prior to this the coins in use were the old Spanish moneys, almost entirely of silver, and Mexican dollars.

Siam. The moneys of Siam are as follows: Eight hundred cowries equal 1 fuang; 2 fuango, 1 salung: 4 salungo, 1 bat or tical; 4 bats, 1 tambling; 20 tambling, 1 chang; 50 chang, 1 hap, and 100 hap, 1 tara. Cowries (also called bia in Siam) are the well-known shells used in many parts of Asia and Africa as a medium of exchange for small values. In Siam about 219 or 220 are reckoned equal to 2 cents. The bat or tical is rated at 60 cents. Small pewter and copper coins have of late been introduced as a substitute for the cowrie shell. The pewter coins are called lot and at: they are small flat bits of pewter; 2 lots equal 1 at. The copper coin 2 ats, and about the same size as the English halfpenny, only a little thicker, is called song peis. Two song peis equal 1 fuang: 2 fuango equal 1 salung: 4 salungo equal 1 bat or tical. The fuang and salung are flat pieces of silver. They represent simply a certain weight of the metal. It is the same with the bat.

NOTES. (a) The valuations given in this table are in United States gold coin, for the gold coins only. Other coins are compared with silver, in United States silver dollar. (b) While the Argentine Republic is considered a double standard country it has in reality the gold standard, the law of 1881 restricting the coinage and use of silver as legal tender. (c) The actual currency of Haiti is an irredeemable paper. The metallic gourdes rarely ever circulate. (d) Mexico, while a bimetallic country, is practically a monometalHst one, as silver is almost entirely used. (e) The valuation of the kran is in gold.

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*More frequently called "kin."

Where used.
Venezuela
Russia

Isle of Jersey.
Russia

Russian Poland..

American equivalents. 33.384 inches. 2.707 gallons.

71.1 square rods.
0.663 mile.
41,98 acres.

Among merchants in the treaty ports it equals 1.33 1-2 pounds avoirdupois. In Spain the metric system is used officially, but the Castile quintal is employed in commerce in the beninsula and all the colonies, except in Catalonia.

Large Cities of the World.

POPULATION OF CITIES OF 100,000 OR MORE OUTSIDE OF THE UNITED STATES.
NOTE In a great many cities the population given includes the suburbs.

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American Women Who Have Married Citles.

By CHOLLY KNICKERBOCKER.

'The number of American women who have married into the noble families of the Old World may be enumerated by hundreds, one of them, indeed, Miss Alice Heine, of New Orleans, La., having actually secured a seat upon a European throne by becoming the full fledged consort of the now reigning Prince of Monaco, from whom she is, however, now legally separated. Miss Lee, of Brooklyn, now Countess Waldersee, is the widow of a royal prince, Frederick of Schleswig-Holstein, the uncle of the present Emperor of Germany, while Miss Elsie Hensler, of Boston, was recognized as the morganatic wife of Prince Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, when he was King of Portugal. Miss Patterson, of Baltimore, was legally the wife of Prince Jerome Bonaparte before he was King of Westphalia. Miss Hamel, of New York, married a royal personage, Prince Louis of Bourbon, and Prince Yturbide, the husband of Miss Green, of Georgetown, was the adopted son of the late Emperor Maximilian of Mexico.

The following list of American women who have married titled foreigners is more complete than any yet published: Burn, Miss Eliza, of New York, to Sir Robert James Stuart Graham, 1874.

A.

Abbott, Miss Ellen F., of Philadelphia, to Count Cerati di Calry, 1880.

Allen, Miss, of New York, to Count Sanza de Loba.

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B.

Burton, Miss, to Sir Edmund Buckley.

Butterfield, Miss, of New York, to Count de Montauban, 1872.

C.

Cadwalader, Miss, of Washington, to Sir David Montagu Erskine.

Caldwell, Miss Lena, to Baron von Zedwitz.

Caldwell, Miss Mary G., to Marquis des Merenville.
Campbell, Miss Mabel, of New York, to Prince San
Faustino.

Carr, Miss Grace, of Louisville, Ky., to Lord Newbor-
ough, November 7, 1900.

Carey, Miss Elizabeth, to the Chevalier de Stuers. (Divorced.)

Carroll, Miss Agnes, of Virginia, to Count Heussenstamm zu Heissenstein, 1877.

Carroll, Miss Caroline, to William Haggard. (Divorced.)
Carroll, Miss E., of Virginia, to Baron de la Grange,
1870.

Carroll, Miss, of Washington, to Count Esterhazy.
Carroll, Miss, of Virginia, to Count de Kergolay.
Cass, Miss Belle, to Baron von Limbourg.

Caton, Miss, of Baltimore, to Marquis of Wellesley.
(Both dead.)

Chamberlain, Miss Jennie, of Cleveland, O., to the late
Sir Herbert Neylor-Leyland, 1889.

Chandler, Mrs. William G., of Mobile, to Baron Adolphe
von Rogues, 1867.

Chappin, Miss, of New York, to Count du Villard Vil

lars. (Divorced.)

Chizelle, Miss Elizabeth, of Philadelphia, to Baron Stillfried, 1875.

Bachmann, Miss Elise, of Massachusetts, to Count Pour- Chrisholm, Miss, of New York, to Count Leonati. tales, 1848.

Barbey, Miss, to Count de Pourtales..

Bartlett, Miss Florence A., of New York, to Don Esta

ban Santa Cruz de Oviedo.

Barton, Miss, of Georgetown, to Baron Constantine Bo-
disco.

Beale, Miss Mary, of Washington, to Baron Bahkmetoff.
Beckwith, Miss Helene F., to the Hon. Dudley Leigh.
Beckel, Miss Martha W., of New York, to Baron Burk-
hard von Muenchhausen, 1898.

Bell, Miss Henrietta, of New York, to Count Paul
D'Armont, 1902.

Benham, Miss Ada, of Cincinnati, to Lord Fairfax, 1845.
Benson, Miss, of Brooklyn, to Count de Charvanne.
Berdan, Miss, to Count Lepeltier d'Aunay.
Berna, Mrs., of New York, to Count of Oriola, 1880.
Bingham, Miss Anne, of Pennsylvania, to the Hon. Alex-
ander Baring.

Bingham, Miss Maria Matilda, to Henry Baring,
Bingham, Miss, of Pennsylvania, to Lord Ashburton.
Binney, Miss Mary, of Burlington, N. J. (Mrs. Thomas
Kingsland, divorced), to Prince of Camporeale, 1888.
Bispham, Mrs. T. (nee Elizabeth Page, of New Jersey),
to Sir W. L. Booker.

Blake, Miss Mary, of Boston, to Vicomte de Coetlegen,
1864.

Blunt, Miss Anna, of Washington, to Baron de Riviera.
Bonaparte, Miss Louise, of Baltimore, to Count Adam
ron Moltke-Huitfeldt,

Bonynge, Miss Virginia, of San Francisco, to Viscount
Deerhurst, May 10, 1904.

Bonynge, Miss, of San Francisco, to General Sir John
Maxwell.

Boosier, Miss Marie A. B. Beauvar, of New Orleans, to

Count Arthur de Pourtales, 1876.

Brady, May, to Captain Hall, English army.

Brewster, Miss, to Count Frankenstein.

Broadwood, Miss Eva, of New York, to Prince Alexan

der Ruspoli, 1877.

Brown, Miss Elizabeth, to the Hon. Archibald Marjori-
banks.

Brown, Miss Ethel Spencer, of Chicago, to Count
Edouard de Grammado.

Bryant, Miss Eva Julia (Mackay), of San Francisco, to
Prince Ferdinand Colonna, 1885.

Bunce, Miss Isabella, of Ohio, to Baron von Schellendorf.
Burke, Miss Maud, of Chicago, to Sir Bache Cunard.
Burnet-Stears, Miss, to Count Etienne de Maleyssie.

Christmas, Miss Norma, of Natchez, Miss., to Marquis
de Suarez d'Aulan, 1886.

Claflin, Tennessee, of New York, to the late Sir Francis
Cook, 1885.

Colgate, Mrs., to the late Earl of Strafford.
Collins, Miss Edith, of New York, to Count Richard Bey
Czaykowsky.

Conrad, Miss Lizzie, of New York, to Marquis Teodoli.
Cook, Miss, to Count de Heridia.

Corbín, Miss Elizabeth, of Virginia, to Marquis de Mont

mort, 1870.

Corbin, Miss Louise, of New York, to Earl of Orford,

1888.

Corbin, Miss Mary, of Virginia, to Comte de Dompierre,

1873.

Coudert, Miss Claire, of New York, to the Marquis de
Choiseul.

Cummings, Miss Ida, to Baron van Biedenfeld.

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Curtis, Miss Bessie, of New York, to Marquis Maurice
de Talleyrand Perigord (now Duc de Dino), 1867.
(Divorced.)

Curtis, Miss Josephine, of New York, to Prince Poggio-
Suasa, 1885.

Cutting, Miss Annie, to Baron de Vriere.

Cuyler, Miss Eleanor, to Sir Philip Grey-Egerton.

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