Euclid's Elements [book 1-6] with corrections, by J.R. Young1838 |
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Side 57
... Gnomon . Thus ' the parallelogram HG , together with ' the complements AF , FC , is the gno- mon , which is more briefly expressed ' by the letters AGK , or EHC , which 6 are at the opposite angles of the ' parallelograms which make the ...
... Gnomon . Thus ' the parallelogram HG , together with ' the complements AF , FC , is the gno- mon , which is more briefly expressed ' by the letters AGK , or EHC , which 6 are at the opposite angles of the ' parallelograms which make the ...
Side 62
... gnomon CMG , together with LG , is equal to the rectangle AD BD , together 12 Ax . with the square of CD : but the gnomon CMG and LG make up the whole figure CEFB , which is the square of CB ; therefore the rectangle AD DB , together ...
... gnomon CMG , together with LG , is equal to the rectangle AD BD , together 12 Ax . with the square of CD : but the gnomon CMG and LG make up the whole figure CEFB , which is the square of CB ; therefore the rectangle AD DB , together ...
Side 63
... gnomon CMG ; but AM is the rectangle con- * Cor . 4. tained by AD , DB , for DM is equal to DB : therefore the gnomon CMG is equal to the rect- angle AD · DB : add to each of these LG , which is equal to the square of CB , therefore the ...
... gnomon CMG ; but AM is the rectangle con- * Cor . 4. tained by AD , DB , for DM is equal to DB : therefore the gnomon CMG is equal to the rect- angle AD · DB : add to each of these LG , which is equal to the square of CB , therefore the ...
Side 64
... gnomon AKF , together with the square CK , is equal to twice the rectangle AB BC to each of these equals add HF , which is + Cor . 4. equal to the square of AC : therefore the gnomon AKF , together with the squares CK , HF , is equal to ...
... gnomon AKF , together with the square CK , is equal to twice the rectangle AB BC to each of these equals add HF , which is + Cor . 4. equal to the square of AC : therefore the gnomon AKF , together with the squares CK , HF , is equal to ...
Side 66
... gnomon AOH was demonstrated to be quadruple of AK ; therefore four times the rectangle +1 Ax . * Cor . 4 . 2. and 34. 1 . 12 Ax . AB BC is equal to the gnomon AOH : to each of these add XH , which is equal to the square of AC ...
... gnomon AOH was demonstrated to be quadruple of AK ; therefore four times the rectangle +1 Ax . * Cor . 4 . 2. and 34. 1 . 12 Ax . AB BC is equal to the gnomon AOH : to each of these add XH , which is equal to the square of AC ...
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Almindelige termer og sætninger
ABCD adjacent angles alternate angles angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC angle BCD angle EDF angles equal antecedent arc BC base BC BC is equal bisected centre circle ABC circumference consequent Const demonstrated described diameter double draw equal angles equal to AC equiangular equilateral and equiangular equimultiples Euclid exterior angle fore Geometry given circle given straight line gnomon greater inscribed join less Let ABC Let the straight logarithm multiple opposite angle parallel parallelogram pentagon perpendicular PROB proportion proposition Q. E. D. PROP radius rectangle contained rectilineal figure remaining angle segment side BC similar sine square of AC straight line AB straight line AC tangent THEOR touches the circle triangle ABC triangle DEF twice the rectangle wherefore
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Side 30 - IF two triangles have two sides of the one equal to two sides of the other, each to each, but the angle contained by the two sides of one of them greater than the angle contained by the two sides equal to them, of the other ; the base of that which has the greater angle shall be greater than the base of the other.
Side 105 - The angle in a semicircle is a right angle; the angle in a segment greater than a semicircle is less than a right angle; and the angle in a segment less than a semicircle is greater than a right angle.
Side 50 - To a given straight line to apply a parallelogram, which shall be equal to a given triangle, and have one of its angles equal to a given rectilineal angle.
Side 61 - If a straight line be divided into two equal parts, and also into two unequal parts ; the rectangle contained by the unequal parts, together with the square on the line between the points of section, is equal to the square on half the line.
Side 65 - If a straight line be divided into any two parts, four times the rectangle contained by the whole line and one of the parts, together with the square of the other part, is equal to the square of the straight line which is made up of the whole and that part.
Side 70 - To divide a given straight line into two parts, so that the rectangle contained by the whole, and one of the parts, may be equal to the square of the other part.
Side 41 - All the interior angles of any rectilineal figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Side 172 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Side 45 - TRIANGLES upon the same base, and between the same parallels, are equal to one another.
Side 38 - If a, straight line fall upon two parallel straight lines, it makes the alternate angles equal to one another; and the exterior angle equal to the interior and opposite upon the same side; and likewise the two interior angles upon the same side together equal to two right angles.